Blood Test Analyzer

Your blood sugar at the time of testing — elevated fasting levels are an early warning sign of metabolic stress.

A 3-month blood sugar average — more reliable than a single glucose reading for detecting pre-diabetes.

The hormone that moves sugar into cells — elevated fasting insulin is the earliest measurable sign of insulin resistance.

A metabolic waste product — high levels cause gout and independently drive cardiovascular inflammation.

An amino acid linked to artery damage, heart disease, and cognitive decline when elevated. Largely correctable with B vitamins.

The satiety hormone from fat cells — high levels alongside obesity signals leptin resistance, perpetuating hunger.

How old your cells actually function — a lower biological age than calendar age indicates healthy aging.

The most abundant adrenal hormone — declines with age and is linked to energy, libido, and immune function.

The protein that carries oxygen in red blood cells — low levels cause fatigue, breathlessness, and brain fog.

The percentage of blood volume made up by red blood cells — rises and falls with haemoglobin.

How many red blood cells you have — reflects your blood's overall oxygen-carrying capacity.

Average red blood cell size — the key index for classifying whether anaemia is iron-driven, B12-driven, or neither.

Average haemoglobin per red cell — mirrors MCV and helps confirm the type of anaemia.

Haemoglobin concentration inside each red cell — unusually high values are characteristic of hereditary spherocytosis.

Variation in red cell size — an early signal of nutritional deficiency that rises before haemoglobin drops.

Your total circulating immune cell count — abnormal levels signal infection, inflammation, or immune dysfunction.

The cell fragments that form blood clots — too few or too many both cause serious problems.

Average platelet size — larger platelets are more reactive and correlate with cardiovascular risk.

Your blood group — essential for transfusions, pregnancy, and organ donation.

Your iron reserve tank — depleted before haemoglobin falls, causing fatigue even with a normal blood count.

Iron circulating in your blood right now — only meaningful when read alongside ferritin and TIBC.

The maximum iron your blood can carry — rises when stores are low, pointing to iron-deficiency anaemia.

How much of your iron-carrying protein is actually loaded — the first-line screen for iron overload (haemochromatosis).

All cholesterol types combined — of limited use without knowing the breakdown.

The cholesterol particle that deposits in artery walls — lower generally means lower heart risk.

The 'good' cholesterol that removes LDL from arteries — higher is protective.

All atherogenic cholesterol in one number — more complete than LDL alone, especially with high triglycerides.

Blood fats driven by diet and insulin — one of the fastest markers to improve with lifestyle changes.

The ratio of total to protective cholesterol — a quick single-number cardiovascular risk snapshot.

Counts every artery-damaging particle directly — more predictive of heart risk than LDL alone.

A genetically determined lipid particle that amplifies heart risk independent of LDL — test once in your lifetime.

The total count of LDL particles in your blood — more predictive than LDL cholesterol, especially with insulin resistance.

Small, dense LDL particles — the most atherogenic subclass, elevated by insulin resistance and high carb intake.

Medium-size LDL particles — contribute to total particle count and overall cardiovascular risk.

Pattern A (large, buoyant) vs Pattern B (small, dense) — Pattern B significantly raises heart attack risk.

The diameter of your most common LDL particle — smaller peak size indicates greater cardiovascular risk.

The most functionally active HDL subclass — large HDL drives cholesterol removal from artery walls.

The brain's signal to the thyroid — the first and most sensitive indicator of thyroid dysfunction.

The main hormone the thyroid produces — must convert to Free T3 to become biologically active.

The active thyroid hormone your cells actually use — often low even when TSH looks normal.

The primary marker for Hashimoto's thyroiditis — positive years before the thyroid visibly fails.

A second Hashimoto's antibody — also used to detect thyroid cancer recurrence after thyroid removal.

Detects antibodies against cell nuclei — a broad screen for lupus, Sjögren's, and other autoimmune diseases.

The strength of the ANA signal — higher titers are more likely to indicate true autoimmune disease.

Where the antibodies bind — different patterns point to different autoimmune conditions.

An antibody associated with rheumatoid arthritis — positive in ~75% of RA cases.

A hormone-like vitamin made from sunlight — deficiency impairs immunity, mood, and bone density.

Essential for nerves, DNA, and red blood cells — deficiency can silently damage nerves over years.

A B vitamin critical for DNA repair and cell division — especially important during pregnancy.

The most sensitive functional test for B12 deficiency — elevated before nerve damage occurs.

The main bone mineral — abnormal blood levels usually reflect a parathyroid problem, not diet.

Involved in 300+ body processes — deficiency affects sleep, muscle function, and energy production.

The electrolyte that keeps your heart rhythm steady — abnormal levels require prompt attention.

Controls fluid balance — abnormal levels reflect kidney or hormonal issues more than salt intake.

Essential for immunity, wound healing, and testosterone — deficiency is common in older adults and vegetarians.

A muscle waste product filtered by the kidneys — rising levels are an early sign of kidney decline.

Protein waste in the blood — elevated levels point to kidney dysfunction, dehydration, or high protein intake.

The ratio that distinguishes dehydration from intrinsic kidney disease.

Your kidney filtration rate — the clearest, most actionable measure of kidney function.

An electrolyte that tracks acid-base balance alongside sodium and bicarbonate.

A measure of blood bicarbonate — low levels in CKD independently accelerate kidney function loss.

An enzyme that leaks from injured liver cells — the most specific blood marker of liver damage.

A liver and muscle enzyme — elevated in liver injury, overtraining, or cardiac damage.

A liver and bone enzyme — raised in bile duct obstruction or increased bone turnover.

A liver enzyme uniquely sensitive to alcohol and fatty liver — often the first to rise.

The pigment from broken-down red blood cells — elevated levels cause yellowing of the skin and eyes.

The liver's main protein output — low levels signal declining liver function or malnutrition.

All proteins in the blood combined — low levels indicate malnutrition, liver disease, or protein loss.

Immune and carrier proteins — elevated globulin raises suspicion for autoimmune disease or plasma cell disorders.

A liver protein released during inflammation — the high-sensitivity version detects silent cardiovascular risk.

How fast your red blood cells settle — a broad, sensitive indicator of systemic inflammation or infection.

The immune system's frontline bacteria fighters — elevated by infection, low during chemotherapy or viral illness.

The cells that produce antibodies and kill infected cells — low counts impair antiviral and anti-cancer immunity.

Long-lived immune cleanup cells — persistently elevated monocytes predict cardiovascular events.

Specialised cells that drive allergy and fight parasites — the first marker to check in unexplained allergic symptoms.

Rare immune cells central to allergic reactions — even small increases are clinically significant.

The primary androgen — affects energy, libido, muscle mass, and mood in both sexes.

The biologically active testosterone fraction — often low even when total testosterone looks normal.

The dominant estrogen — critical for bones, cardiovascular health, and cognitive function in both sexes.

The protein that binds sex hormones — high SHBG can cause low-testosterone symptoms even with normal total levels.

A pituitary hormone — elevated levels suppress sex hormones and signal a pituitary tumour in both sexes.

The signal that stimulates egg and sperm production — elevated FSH in women is the earliest marker of declining fertility.

Triggers ovulation in women and testosterone production in men — an elevated LH/FSH ratio suggests PCOS.

Directly reflects remaining ovarian egg supply — the most reliable fertility clock for women.

Your stress hormone — chronically elevated levels disrupt sleep, immunity, and metabolism.

Your total omega-3 status — levels above 8% are associated with significantly lower cardiovascular mortality.

Your total omega-6 load — elevated by a diet high in processed seed oils.

The parent omega-6 fat from vegetable oils — the primary dietary source of pro-inflammatory arachidonic acid.

The omega-6 that directly fuels inflammation — the balance with EPA determines your inflammatory set-point.

The master ratio of pro- to anti-inflammatory fats — a target below 4:1 cuts cardiovascular risk significantly.

The most sensitive inflammatory balance marker — responds meaningfully to fish oil supplementation within months.

A first visual check on hydration status and potential pathology — significant deviations always warrant follow-up.

Cloudiness or turbidity in urine — typically indicates white blood cells, bacteria, or crystals.

How concentrated your urine is — a fixed specific gravity regardless of hydration signals impaired kidney function.

Urine acidity — persistently acidic urine raises kidney stone risk; alkaline urine can signal a UTI or renal condition.

Sugar in the urine — a classic sign of uncontrolled diabetes that appears when blood glucose exceeds the kidney threshold.

Fat-burning byproducts in urine — expected on a ketogenic diet, but a danger sign in uncontrolled type 1 diabetes.

Protein leaking into urine — persistent proteinuria signals kidney damage requiring quantification and monitoring.

The earliest detectable protein leak from damaged kidney filters — precedes a creatinine rise by years.

Bilirubin in urine signals liver disease or bile duct obstruction — not normally present at all.

Invisible blood in urine — always warrants investigation for stones, infection, glomerulonephritis, or bladder cancer.

White blood cells in urine — a key indicator of urinary tract infection when combined with positive nitrite.

Bacteria-produced compound in urine — highly specific for bacterial UTI when positive.

Red blood cells under the microscope — cell shape reveals whether bleeding originates in the kidney or bladder.

White blood cells under the microscope — confirms pyuria and guides UTI diagnosis when culture is pending.

Protein cylinders from kidney tubules — a marker of active tubular damage in acute or chronic kidney disease.

The primary enzyme for digesting starch — markedly elevated levels are the diagnostic hallmark of acute pancreatitis.

The pancreatic fat-digestion enzyme — more specific than amylase for pancreatitis and stays elevated longer.

A neurotoxin with no safe level — stored in bones for decades, linked to hypertension, kidney disease, and cognitive decline.

A neurotoxin primarily from large predatory fish — elevated in regular consumers of swordfish, shark, or high-frequency tuna.